Letter Home From Tokyo – part one
We have Mrs P. to thank for this letter. It came from her neighbor, Len G. whose uncle Joe reached Japan and wanted the family to know what it was like for him. This letter is being re-typed exactly as it originally reads.
Wednesday Evening
Nov. 14, 1945 – 9PM
Kure, Japan
My Dear Carters & Son:
Received your most enjoyable letter some time ago on Oct 18, I was so very busy ever since I landed here in Japan, that I really hadn’t much time to write, I still owe about 4 letters out and hope I can get them written in the very near future, believe me. I am on duty now, while writing this letter to you, business is very slow now, so I have a good chance in getting this letter written. I am so sorry and ask your apoligy for not writing sooner, I’ll try to answer your next letter as soon as possible. I’m certain I’ll have more time then. I will write to Mother & Dad, next first chance I get. I wrote a letter to Elaine today, shall mail both of these in the morning. I miss her and baby so very much. I love both of them more than anything in the world. I miss all of you terribly. I’m praying hard for my home coming day to come, as yet, I don’t know when I’ll ever be home as nothing has been said about discharging fathers yet. A lot of high pointers are leaving every day, the 60 pointers will start leaving next week, I only have 21 points, so I’ll never get home by the point system, my only hope is discharging fathers. I may be home in March or April, I hope it will be much sooner.
I guess Elaine has been telling you most of the news about me, so you should know, just about what I have been doing. I sure have done a lot of traveling in a short time, since I left the States I have been at the Marshalls Islands, Carolinas Islands, Leyte, Mindonao and now here in Kure, Japan. I also have been at Okinawa, passed by Iwo Jima, that sure has been a lot of traveling. Don’t you think so. Japan surrendered when I was near the Carolinas, coming from the States, I was on the ocean 50 days out of 60. I’m sure tired of ships, after I get home, I don’t care if I ever see another ship, living on those ships was terrible, we lived just like rats and were packed like sardines. I hope my trip back home won’t be that bad The food has been terrible all the way here, until I got the luckiest break I ever got before in this rotten army, about 3 weeks ago, my C O called me in his office and told me, he looked up my records and seen I was a bartender and manager in civilian life, so the F.A. Division is opening an officers club and be the bartender. there are 167 officers in this club, so I told him, I will gladly take that Job, and I’ll do my utmost best, so here I am at the officers club now, I live just like a civilian now, I live here at the club and eat at the officers mess, I eat like a king now, all I want and plenty of real fresh food, steaks, chops, eggs, butter, fresh veg. and lots of other real good food, before I came here, I have been eating C and K rations ever since I have been on land since I have left the states. I also made 2 ratings since I came to Japan, about a month ago I made Pfc and last week I made T-5 – thats the same rating as a corpal, so I am now a corporal, it means about $18.00 a month more, not that I care for anything in this lousy army, I still want to be a plain old civilian, I was given this T-5 rating because I know the bar trade and am in charge of the Bar here at the club, another fellow also lives here with me, he is the stewart, but knows nothing about the business. As long as I have to stay out here, I am very much satisfied with this bartender job I have. I also have to take care of the club in the daytime and see that the 4 Japs we have working here, do a good job in cleaning up and other things we need done, I don’t have any more inspections, formations, waiting on line to eat, live in a real cold rotton barrack, Gaurd Duty and any one to order me around, on different dirty details, I am now my own boss, dress in my uniform every day and do just about anything I please, except leave the club, I live just like a civilian, and am respected by the officers and there are quite a few Colenels and high officers here, even the General gets drunk here, they all say I’m doing a swell job and always thank me, I even make tips here not much, but about $5.00 a week, that isn’t so bad considering Im in the army.
Notice this paper I am writing on it is Japanese Naval business paper, the writing on it says Super fine Naval paper that’s what my Jap worker told me. The Japs are behaving very nicely and do just as we tell them to. The women do all the work and the men do nothing, these women out here do twice as much work than the average man in the states, its unbelievable the way they work, they are about 100 yrs backward, and do everything the hard way, they even carry their babies over their backs, the way I carry my pack coming over here. They still have a lot of ancient customs and very hard to understand, they also are plenty sneaky and smart. This city Kure, is a, or rather was a very big industrial War plant city, it has, bus lines, trolleys, trains, electricity, Gas, steam heat, and a lot of modern things in it, the population one time was over 300 thousand, I dont know what it is now, Hiroshima is only 15 miles from here, I visited the outskirts of it, and all I can see is dirt and more dirt, not even a house or anything for miles & miles, thats where the Atomic bomb was dropped, boy I still cant believe my eyes that one bomb can do that much damage. Hiroshima also was a big Industrial city with a population of over 300 thousand now it looks like the wide open spaces in Texas, no one would not believe it, if he were told that Hiroshima once had big factories and homes in it, and could see nothing but dirt there now. Kure has also been terribly bombed, but the magnificent part of it is that all the War plants, Airplane base, Submarine base and war tings were bombed to rubbish and the homes weren’t even touched.
To be continued …..
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Military Humor –
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Quarantine Humor –
(Frankly, I’ll miss the quarantine humor when this pandemic is all over, but for ALL our sake, I hope we whip this disease soon!)
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Farewell Salutes –
Mary (Dyer) Alligood – Winter Garden, FL; US Navy WAVES, WWII
James Beggs – Bethesda, MD; US Navy, aeronautics / NASA, Administrator
William Bolinger – LaFollette, TN; US Army, WWII, PTO, TSgt., Bronze Star
John Dewey – Galva, IL; US Army, WWII, ETO, 10th Mountain Division
Hugh Fricks – Seattle, WA; USMC, WWII, PTO, Lt., 6th Marines, Navy Cross, KIA (Tarawa)
Philip Kahn (100) – NYC, NY; US Army Air Corps, WWII, PTO, B-29 pilot
Howard Miller – San Mateo, CA; USMC, WWII, PTO, Co A/1/6th Marines, KIA (Tarawa)
Carlos Santos Sr. (101) – Ludlow, MA; US Army, WWII, ETO, Purple Heart
Paul Stonehart – London, ENG; RAF, WWII, radar
Robert Wilson – Villa Rica, GA; US Army, WWII & Korea, Captain
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Posted on May 4, 2020, in Letters home, Post WWII, Uncategorized, WWII and tagged 1940's, Army, History, Japan, Military, Military History, Military humor, nostalgia, Pacific, Pacific War, veterans, WW2, WWII. Bookmark the permalink. 118 Comments.
Really interesting read. One of the big missing pieces (at least for me), is that period between the end of the war and about 1950-52. The word pictures drawn helps fill in the gaps. Looking forward to more.
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That was a period when the factories now had to retool. Just as they did at the beginning of the war, such as going from automobile construction to tanks, jeeps and aircraft. This period they were still working on going back into civilian products. Some of the factories had held over to supply the Korean War, plus immediately after WWII, we were concerned with rebuilding Japan and all of Europe. That was an awful lot of people to house, clothe and feed.
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I was surprised to read about his descriptions of how there was electricity, gas, etc. I wonder if he was referring to his surroundings, i.e., the US Army base.
By all accounts of family members of that time – from even before the surrender – there was very little. Certainly for my Hiroshima relatives of that time (my dad’s sister, mother and my cousins), they didn’t even have a light bulb until the early 50’s. They walked everywhere. Food was so scarce as well. Water was from a nearby stream. You may remember but the C-rats my dad as a US Army soldier took them were the most delicious meal they had in many years – down to the Spam.
My mom and aunt returned to Tokyo in October, 1945. Their descriptions were similar – my aunt said the only thing undamaged was the Imperial Palace. By 1947, while rails were moving, the only cars were US Military.
I would think Smitty saw similar when he hunkered down in Yokohama after being the first to occupy Japan.
The writer was sure lucky to have landed that job. It was a lucky break.
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I agree. The officers club where he worked HAD to be on base. Your family, Smitty and Gen, E.M. Flanagan’s stories all jive.
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Such an interesting post. Fascinating to read an eye witness account of what Hiroshima looked like after the bomb.
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It was quite demolished even before the A-bomb was dropped, I’m afraid.
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In the middle of all the fascinating details and commentary, I found this the most touching: “I still want to be a plain old civilian.” Despite his promotions and the perks that came with them, I suspect he was mightily tired of it all and ready for ordinary life. We’re having a taste of that ourselves, these days.
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True, but at least we don’t have combat taking up our time, eh?
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Well, at least some of us don’t. There’s enough combat going on in the media that I’ve tuned them out!
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hahaha, I know what you mean.
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Very enjoyable first hand letter, there is always something different in personal letters as they depict the exact moments and emotions at that particular time, as seen through the writers eyes. Letters like that must have been extremely well received and reread many times over by the recipient and all and sundry.
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It’s fascinating to consider his take on things. Thanks for sharing, GP. Hugs on the wing!
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You are simply the bee’s knees for always showing up, Teagan! Thank you!
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I enjoyed reading this letter and thinking back on those days in the life of every soldier during the war. It is fascinating to read. Thank you for sharing.
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I love the first hand accounts. Every one is so down to earth. Thanks for coming by, Leonie.
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What an interesting letter giving us a glimpse of what life is in Japan at that time! Women did all the work and men did nothing. It was a male-oriented society and probably still is. Far apart from Western culture.
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Yes, it sure is. I think many men want brides from other countries because US women are so independent.
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Reblogged this on quirkywritingcorner and commented:
His description of Hiroshima after it was bombed really made the war more real and horrific. I was born shortly after the end of the war and everyone was still talking about it. This letter made it more personal. I’m sorry, but I can’t find the right words to describe my feelings. ~Connie
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I thank you for reblogging and the personal intro to it, Connie. Thank you!
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“Hiroshima is only 15 miles from here” Only three months after the bomb was dropped… Can’t help but wonder about the residual radiation still in the area.
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I’m know there was still way too much for anyone to be safely in the cities bombed, but the distance for safety I am unsure of.
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I can’t wait for the next letter part
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Only about 16 hours away. 🙂
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Reblogged this on depolreablesunite.
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Thank you, Rick.
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I just think it’s wonderful that these letters were saved and preserved for future generations to recount. Letters are great.
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Yes, they are. I wish people would start taking the time again to write them.
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Good to see the letter has been posted! I sent the link on to Leonard…he’ll be tickled pink.
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The end of the letter will be tomorrow, Thursday morning. The readers are certainly enjoying it. They love first hand accounts! Thank you again for sending it to me!!
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It’s both interesting and a bit sad to read a first-hand account of a soldier’s life in the war. Thank yo so much for sharing this!
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At least he has a cushy job at this point. His hardest problem now is homesickness. Thank you for reading it, Ann.
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I enjoy reading these letters, GP, the insiders view of what life was like and what they observed. I sometimes wonder how many of these men might have met or known my father in their travels around the Pacific.
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You never know!!
I thank you for reading this man’s letter (I still have to get busy and type in the next part!)
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Wonderful that some letters were saved and we can read them today! They often tell us more than the history books and certainly a more personal look at a soldier’s life, thoughts, and feelings.
Always love the humor you share!
And the quarantine humor made me snort-laugh.,. Sheldon and the cat! 😀 😛
But, of course, I’m with you…wish it was over soon and no more people had to suffer or die.
(((HUGS)))
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Personal, first hand writing is the very best to me!! I agree that they tell us more than the history books!
Happy I made you laugh – a smile is always great!!
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That’s one of your most interesting ever, especially as it covers a period I have never read anything about and it’s written by an ordinary man and seen through his eyes.
And an ordinary man with an amazing ability in English and hardly any spelling errors. They must have been better educated back then, because most people in Uncle Joe’s position nowadays would be totally incapable of writing 1,100 words in as interesting fashion as that.
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What I noticed in his style was the run-on sentences. Boy did I get in trouble in school for doing that! I suppose it depends on the teacher because not many people read the Chicago Style of Writing. 🙂
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Felt like I was right there.
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Indeed. Joe writing home feels like he’s writing to you, IMO.
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Yes, he speaks the language of the everyday person, that is why I relate.
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That’s a piece of historical gold. Such a pleasure to be able to read it.
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Yes, I agree, Gwendoline. I was lucky Mrs P chose to give it to me!
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How interesting to read his letter as he wrote it. He certainly had a lucky break to know bartending! Liked the way he described the land where the bomb hit. Look forward to Part 2.
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He saw Hiroshima as the media portrayed it too, but the city was all but destroyed from all the regular bombing beforehand. I used to have a before and after picture somewhere and there really wasn’t much difference. Our bombers certainly did their best to total any industrial city.
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It’s fascinating to read this letter written by someone in a role during the war that I don’t typically think of.
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There are so many jobs in the military, it really is difficult to get to them all – that’s for sure. I was very happy that Mrs P. chose to give me the letter!!
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Letters like this are always so fascinating to me. I am working on a book based on WWII letters between my Grandfather in Japan and my Grandmother in Herkimer, NY. Thanks for sharing this.
Looking forward to the next one.
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Is the book you’re writing fiction? It sounds like an interesting idea.
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It will be fiction, but based on the content of the letters and family history. I wanted to do more than just publish the letters, and the only way to do that is to provide fictional fill based on family stories and interviews with family members.
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Sounds terrific! I look forward to it coming out.
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Yes, historical fiction is the way to go for memoir. I wrote a historical fiction novel based on a wartime visit to Austria by Carl Jung to psychoanalyze Hitler. Took me 5 years of research to write it, but I nailed Hitler’s mind.
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Very nice!
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There is a LOT of history packed into that letter. I look for ward to the continuation.
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Thank you, Liz. You are always such an encouragement!
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You’re welcome, GP! It’s my pleasure.
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Intersting tale, G. I wouldn’t have wanted to be that close to the Hiroshima blast. I suspect there was still plenty of radiation. Peggy’s husband in her previous life ran the officers club in Panama. Noriega used to drop by. Pretty cushy job. As Uncle Joe quickly realized. –Curt
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Yes, it is an interesting occupation (I can say that after doing it for about 18 years) – to think of the books I could have written (too bad I didn’t take down notes!!) For what was going on around Joe in this letter, bartender was probably the cushiest job of all!!
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Wow, didn’t know or had forgotten that about your background, G. But aren’t bartenders kind of like doctors when it comes to confidentiality. LOL
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Unfortunately, yes (I could have made good money!!) – or should I say we used to be. Now it seems, every one talks about everything and everybody! Remember when diaries and journals used to be private?
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“What cannot be cured must be endured” (old saying in English). So?
“After the violent tempest, the sun rose radiantly” (Hirohito, after the surrender.) So?
So: what comes after lockdown … unless we simply renege on our debts*.
(Tempting, isn’t it? Chase the cause (virus) back to source, and only then decide.)
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It seems the public is not going to allow us to cure the virus – they don’t have the patience (or the common sense). So – we’ll have to wait and see who and what’s left of this world when the virus does finally run its course and it morphs into the newest and latest flu. If it is proved that someone did design this virus – fry him (in my opinion!!)
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This is a fantastic piece of history – it’s intriguing how the early months of the occupation went in Japan, particularly given the way things were seen by both sides even in early-mid-1945, with that expectation of invasion, of no surrender, and of civilian resistance. Thanks for sharing, and I’ll look forward to Part 2!
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Thank you for taking an interest in this letter, Matthew.
(As a matter of my curiosity – would you be interested in reading more Occupation letters or would that be driving the theme into the ground?)
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Especially liked the “Sheldon” cartoon.
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haha, probably because it’s true, eh?!
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Indeed.
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Cool to read the letter, and I’m looking forward to part 2 as well.
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I’ll probably spend this afternoon typing it in and trying to get the post together – as you can tell, I’m not the fastest typist the blogging world has!! 😜
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That was really neat. I’m looking forward to part 2. Thanks for taking the time to do this.
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Thanks for reading it, I appreciate you taking the time.
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What a fascinating letter! I look forward to its continuation. It has always seemed to me that we don’t hear a lot about the occupation of Japan from 1945 to, say, 1950. I hope you will be able to blog other letters, documents, etc.
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I appreciate your interest. My first time blogging the war I by-passed the Occupation, but I’m doing my best to acquire as much info as possible – of course most of it is dedicated to the trials.
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Talk about clashing cultures. Must have been an incredible experience.
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I think only the politicians had trouble with the different cultures. Dad said, once the Emperor made his speech, the Japanese were pleasant as could be!
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An unusual perspective but I guess when you are writing to those you know you can be yourself. Thanks for sharing, GP.
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Thanks for dropping in to read it, John.
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Always a pleasure.
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How fascinating to read a letter AFTER the bombs were dropped. And wasn’t he fortunate to have been a bartender as a civilian!!
So glad to be visiting today and to catch up with you a bit!
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Thank you for coming by, LB. I know what effort you’re putting out trying to catch up on your followers.
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What an insightful letter. And I love the comics, GP. I can always depend upon you for humor.
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I sure try, Jacqui. I get a kick out of it myself!
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A fascinating letter – and I’m looking forward to the continuation.
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Thanks, Bruce – I’d best getting to typing it in then, eh?!! (wish I had an assistant!)
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Reblogged this on Dave Loves History.
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Thank you, Dave!
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I have never considered going to Hiroshima to see what it looks like now, but this was intriguing. Thanks
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As always, the US spent time, effort, food and money to re-build, as they did in Germany.
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Fascinating letter. It reminds me of WWII era joke that I don’t recall accurately. It was something like the Marines set up a camp and every guy got one can of warm beer. The Navy set up a camp and everyone got two chilled beers. The Army set up a camp with an Officer’s club and a PX stocked with beer. The Air Force wouldn’t consider a camp until after the O’Club was built. Love the cartoons.
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haha, I get the idea! Good one, Pat, thanks for the laugh!!
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Thanks.
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Good Morning GP, I saw the light on…
I happened to remember something that we never talked about… probably because we were both talking about our Dad’s… Good Subject huh?
Anyway, my GrandMother’s Brother(on my Mother’s side) was in the Army.
Now GP get this, after the war was over, Uncle John stayed over there for maybe 3 to 5 years after WW2.
When he came home, he brought Aunt Lilly, from France.
have a great day GP, and know that you are always in my heart, my thoughts, and my prayers.
I send all Good Things your way
Robert
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I take it your Aunt Lilly either got stuck in Japan as the war started or went there for a job or something? I’m surprised he didn’t end up getting caught in the troops being detained to serve in Korea.
Stay safe!!
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GP, I was far too young to think about this, and now all our kinfolks are gone
Sincerely,
Robert
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Understood.
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GP, this is another one that didn’t go thru.
I hope your week is going well!!!!
Robert
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I got this one, I just wasn’t online to get it published.
Stay safe.
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I had to chuckle when I read about the work women were doing in comparison to men. The writer was also very lucky to escape the boredom of military service in occupied Japan and have access to great food and leisure of almost civilian life. Have a great week, GP!
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I totally agree, Peter! My father also said that the women were the ones who got the work done over there. A strong bunch!
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Sounds like relatively good duty. Then again, I have a thing for bartenders. I can’t imagine how hard it must have been on young fathers.
My mother always wanted to go on a cruise. My father wouldn’t take her. He always said “the last time I got on a ship, it took me to New Guinea.” He added a few adjectives for effect 😏
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hahaha, I can understand your father’s point.
Plus I do know your interest in bartenders, but after learning just what some of the men had to do over there – he was awfully lucky to get this job!!
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That’s for sure.
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It doesn’t get much luckier than that in the Army.
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You said it!!
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A wonderful letter. One can see what happend in real, and this “The women do all the work and the men do nothing,” seemed to be the same all over the world these times. 😉 Thank you, and best wishes, Michael
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I thank you, Michael. Your interest here is very much appreciated!! 🙂
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Thank you too, GP ! Your postings are all very interesting.
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What a nice thing to say!! Thank you, Michael!
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What an interesting letter, and he was so lucky to have got that job at the officer’s club. Unusual to see a soldier complaining so much in a letter home too, and saying how much he hated the travelling and army life. I guess once the war was over, they no longer needed to pretend that they were doing okay.
Best wishes, Pete.
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I found it hard to believe he hated the Army so, and then he agrees what a great job and life he had. I suppose homesickness was getting to him.
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You are so right – editing would have ruined it.
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Thank you, Derrick.
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Reblogged this on John Cowgill's Literature Site.
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Thank you, John!
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You are welcome.
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Uncle Joe was fortunate Hiroshima turned the mission from invasion to occupation.
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He sure is. Odds are he would not have lived through the invasion.
Thanks for stopping by, Michael.
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Thank you, Ian.
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