Merredin, Australia
This is more and likely an area that not many know of or would even consider as concerned with WWII, but the World War II Sites in Merredin provide a fascinating insight into the role the Central Wheatbelt played in Australia’s preparation for World War II.
Military history enthusiasts will be captivated by the RAAF No 10 Store Depot which comprises of igloo shaped tin hangars. They were originally built in 1943 to store American aircraft for the war. From the sky the hangars were camouflaged to look like a salt lake.
Take a drive to the High Frequency Direction Finding Installation, also known as the Radar Hut. It was built to give advance warning of an impending invasion.
The country town of Merredin is a three hour drive northeast of Perth. A visit to the Australian General Army Hospital and the nearby Military Museum will complete your World War II tour of Merredin.
Australian General Army Hospital
Located off Benson Rd, The remains of the former field Hospital that was relocated to Merredin from Gaza Ridge, Palestine in 1942 can be viewed in native bushland adjacent to Merredin Peak. Extensive interpretation on site, but only the foundation of the hospital are visible.
Aviation Fuel Tanks
These tanks can be viewed from the car park of the BP Roadhouse on the Great Eastern Highway. Part of a home has been built on top of the aviation fuel tanks which sit partly above and partly below ground. The tanks held six million litres of fuel used at the Cunderdin Airfield.
RAAF No10 Stores Depot
Located on the Nungarin-Merredin Road / Railway Ave. These igloo shaped hangars were part of the RAAF No10 Stores Depot commenced in 1943. The Depot held bulk and technical stores, especially radar and radio spares. Sheets of tin placed on the ground helped camouflage the site as a salt lake. RAAF personnel lived in nearby houses with vegetable gardens and flowers beds rather than barracks, also as a camouflage technique. On Private property, can be viewed from the roadside.
HF/DF Installation
Located on the Merredin-Chandler road. In the paddock just past Hunts Dam is the High Frequency Direction Finding Installation, locally known as the Radar Hut. It’s role was to give advance warning of an impending invasion. It is believed to have been completed in February 1945. On Private property, can be viewed from the roadside.
Ammunition Dumps
Nokaning East Road (gravel road). Scattered rows of rounded concrete buildings set in the paddocks. The 46 concrete igloos were constructed to house a wide range of munitions. You can still make out the numbers on some doors. The area would have been guarded by personnel who lived in approximately 40 timber framed buildings hidden amongst the trees. On Private property, can be viewed from the roadside.
Military Museum
This museum located on the Great Eastern Highway contains memorabilia from all major conflicts since World War 1 and is a great place from which to start your exploration of the Military history of the Wheatbelt.
Vietnam Veteran’s Reflection Pond Memorial
Located in Roy Little Park , Merredin this monument constructed by Wheatbelt Vietnam Veterans was dedicated on Long Tan Day, August 18th 2006, to mark the 40th anniversary of the Battle of Long Tan.
Click on images to enlarge.
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Military Humor –
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Farewell Salutes –
Jackey D. Blosser – WV; US Army, Korea, Cpl., Co. D/1/32/7th Infantry Division, KIA (Chosin Reservoir)
Glenn Crocker – Maize, KS; US Navy, WWII, pilot
James Dennis – Sussex, ENG; 28th Batt./Royal Essex Regiment/5th Army, WWII
Jack Garwood – Villages, FL; US Army, WWII, ETO
Edward Herbert – Boonton, PA; 11th Airborne Division
Max W. Lower – Lewiston, UT; US Army Air Corps, WWII, ETO, TSgt., 345/98/9th Air Force, KIA (Romania)
James McCauley – Tucson, AZ; USMC, WWII, pilot
Patrick Ryan – Brooklyn, NY; US Navy, WWII
Gerald Smith – Denver, CO; US Navy, WWII, PTO / US Army, Korea, 7th Infantry Division
Frederick Willman Jr. – Chicago, IL; US Army Air Corps, WWII, ETO
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Posted on November 21, 2019, in Current News, Uncategorized, WWII and tagged 1940's, Army, AUS, Australia, History, Merridin, Military, Military History, Pacific War, WW2, WWII. Bookmark the permalink. 107 Comments.
Thanks! I had no idea that Merredin had a military connection.
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Neither had I. A reader mentioned the area and it caught my curiosity. Thanks for reading about it. We never know what we’ll find right around the corner!
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The whole area has a significant military connection and some interesting sites and military museums to visit. The Merredin Military Museum being the most comprehensive
But also the Nungarin Heritage Machinery and War Museum
The area makes for a great weekend trip away from Perth.
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Thank you for the links.
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My wife and I intend doing a road-trip over to WA in the not too distant future so will make sure we see this. Thanks for the post GP.
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Terrific!!
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Well after all my 20 years traveling around Australia with the Army, I have learnt something new, yet I lived and worked in that area for many years in various military roles, definitely a site that was deemed important to the war efforts.
Thanks for the education gp.
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My pleasure. A fellow blogger mentioned Merredin and I promised to look into it, but now I can’t recall which blogger. (I hate when I do that!!)
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Very interesting, GP!
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Thank you, Jennie.
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You’re welcome, GP.
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The camouflage techniques they used were quite interesting, GP, especially making the site look like a salt lake from the air.
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I thought that was quite ingenious myself! What those people were able to pull off!!!
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My dad was stationed in Australia during WWII, so I’m wondering whether he would have seen any of the areas featured in your post.
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I could try to find out. Do you have his unit Number or anything?
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What I have on his separation record is that he served with the 238th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion in Australia, New Guinea, and the Philippines.
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I’ll see what I can find out.
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Thank you! I would really appreciate that!!
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It may take a little bit this time of year among other things, but I will be on it.
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Thank you! Please take your time.
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The best I can locate at the moment is that the records for the 238th AAA Battalion are located in the Dwight D. Eisenhower Library, Abilene, Kansas. If you write to them, make certain you mention that the 238th is located in Box # 281
For his personal records, it might take some time and the records might have burned in the big fire back in the ’70’s, but it’s worth a try. The US National Archives
https://www.archives.gov/veterans
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Thank you very much for the information, GP. I’ve saved it in the Evernote folder I’m keeping on my dad. Thanks for taking the time to look up the information! I greatly appreciate it.
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If the Ike library has the 238th movements, like after-action reports, you can follow your father’s footsteps. How cool is that?!!
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That would be very cool!!!
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A bunch of documentaries I see and the Australian part it seems to be forgoten.
By the way, why did you put that photo of me? (the one to my right to be exactly precise)
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Are you talking about old Carl sitting in the snow? I changed the name so no one would recognize you!! 🙂
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Hey! At the end I did get off the snow and told the other idiots how to clear the rooms, that you can believe and you can also believe that yes I was sitting on the snow too.
Look the documentary “Buffalo Soldiers” If you wish and will tell you how the guy sitting on the snow turns out to be a good soldier. Or at least a functionally one.
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Will do. I never doubted you, Priest!!
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That´s curious because I often doubt myself, and to my surpise I´m able to do the work. Lazy? No, but procrastinate and several others yes, and I have to think more of it….No.
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Self doubt is normal, but I have confidence in you!
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Have a great Turkey Day, GP!
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Thank you, Anna!
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Thanks for educating us on these Australian WWII sites. Never knew!
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Sometimes history is right around the corner. Glad you found it interesting, Pam.
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I was intrigued by the thought of those houses with gardens and flower beds as camouflage. Then, I got to the humor section, and laughed out loud at the vehicle that disappeared after being painted. For another take on camouflage, you might enjoy this. It’s the perfect song for deer season, but it might have worked for those Aussies, too.
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That fits perfect into this post, eh?! She’s the sexiest tree he ever saw!! 🙂
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That’s the line I loved best, too — and I’ve seen some pretty sexy trees in my time!
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The ordinary houses as camouflage intrigued me as well.
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Thank you for sharing, GP. ♥️
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I appreciate your visit, Tamara.
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Very interesting GP! Never thought there had been so many sites during the WWII. Otherwise one dont call them “WWII”. Thank you, and have a beautiful weekend! Michael
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Thank you for reading this history, Michael. I know I’ve missed many a WWII site during these years of blogging, but I will never know just how many. Enjoy your weekend as well – get a lot of Nature photos for us!!
GP Cox
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You too, GP! Not only you missed locations. Without you i would never know so much about. Thank you, and have a beautiful weekend! Michael
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Very interesting!
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Thank you, Jay!
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Reblogged this on Dave Loves History.
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Thanks a lot, Dave!
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I must confess: I was waiting for :M.L. to come and we would be able to tidy up our post for this week. It not happen as planned. We will be a day or so late, but nicely times with GP Fpx Best News for me because we have been Blog Buddies for quite a long time. Do you know How long, sir??.
“When Push comes to shove,You will see the pin Sweater article asap. Sometimes things come unannounced and sometimes they do not come at all.
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I’ll be waiting.
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What a great place to visit! So interesting! Thank you for sharing the photos!
The missing Army vehicle (humor) made me snort-laugh! 😀
One day a few years go, my hubby brought home a set of very nice, a little pricey, set of camo sheets, and a camo comforter, for our bed. I told him if I bought some camo PJ’s he might not be able to find me at night. He said he was sure he could find me…even with those conditions! HA! 😉 😛
HUGS!!! 🙂
PS…if my comment is deemed inappropriate you can delete it!
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Not to worry – in fact, i used this meme a long time ago – looks like he had your idea in mind!!
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HA! This made me snort-laugh!!! 😀
Good way to get out of having to work, too! 😉
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haha, glad you liked it. 🙂
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More news from Australia. Thanks. Like the fact that they have preserved parts of that history in their country. Those igloo-shaped hangars with tin on the ground that looked like a salt lake from afar fascinated me.
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So much of their participation in the war, along with New Zealand’s, was lost in records under the title of ‘Commonwealth nations’. So, when I discover something specific to them, I grab hold of it. I read “The Great Betrayal” by David Day years ago, and was that ever an eye-opener!
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Thank you for sharing this piece of history
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I’ll bet each one of us, if we dare to search, would find some link to WWII right in our own hometowns!
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Reblogged this on depolreablesunite.
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Thank you, Rick.
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Reblogged this on John Cowgill's Literature Site.
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Thank you, John.
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You are welcome.
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The logistical aspects of war have always fascinated me more than the actual combat. As we know, in modern warfare, most times – though not always – success with the supply lines determines success on the front.
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I repeatedly tell people that it takes an army to keep one combat soldier on the front. It’s a huge chain and each job is vital.
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How interesting! It’s always good to hear about these places beyond our own shores – right up my street!
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Terrific!!
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I understand the Australians felt justifiably vulnerable.
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Being as they were right in the line of fire – I firmly agree!
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This is indeed an area that “not many know of or would even consider as concerned with WWII” but it might have been very different if the British had not invaded Vichy controlled Madagascar to put a stop to Japanese probings into the Indian Ocean. I particularly enjoyed the details of the camouflage techniques but, as we all know, the Japanese of the time were all extremely short sighted.
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With the Dutch East Indies being so close, I wouldn’t put anything past the ingenious Australians.
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I was fascinated by the camouflage methods used to hide various elements of the base. Thanks, GP.
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A little more advanced that one would normally figure, eh?
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I would say.
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I learned quite a lot from this post. I didn’t know much about Australia’s role in WWII.
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Too much info was grouped together as “Commonwealth nations” back then in the records.
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What a great place to tour.
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Sure does, eh?!
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A salute to you, GP, for bringing more history of the ANZAC contributions to winning the war to our attention.
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There are far more things the Australians did, but so much data is classified as “Commonwealth nations” grouping the Aussies, Kiwis, Canadians and even the South Africans, much of it goes unheard.
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Fascinating, GP. Have you seen this?
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No, ‘fraid not.
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I have read very little about Australia’s part in the WWII conflict but this is interesting post. I don’t think I’ll ever go to Australia but it’s nice to learn something about the place. I have a friend who moved there years ago. He is now retired and exploring the country from northeast, to southern and western Australia posting great photos on Facebook.
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He must have seen some very interesting places in those regions. My father was only in Brisbane for R&R during the war for about 6 days, but he always said he’d like to make a return visit.
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The photos he posted are just wonderful There is a memorial park and war museum he visited by the water near Perth. The obelisk with a cross that he posted was for WWI it says. It could be the military museum you mentioned in your post. Your father must really liked the place to think of going back.
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He sure seemed to!
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Have you been there yourself? It reads as if you have!
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No, I’m afraid not, but I wouldn’t say no to a trip there!! 🙂
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You have to love the ingenious ways they camouflaged buildings throughout the war. When you have very little to work with, it would seem a near impossible task, but they figured out a way.
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So true. A little harder to hide them today with all those satellites circling the globe!
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I’ve often had that thought. Pearl Harbor would be nearly impossible today (one would hope).
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How interesting, I don’t suppose I’ll ever get to Oz, but would love to see these places.
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I know the feeling! I enjoy seeing posts created with pictures from around the world.
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One of our daughters is moving west in the New Year. Guess we need to start planning a trip. Thanks.
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Sounds like a plan!! Don’t forget that camera/phone!!!
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Hi GP – you may have already read this, but one of my grandfathers liked an excellent book from 1942 called “C/O Postmaster” by Corporal Thomas R St George.
it was pretty popular during the war, I think, and it is actually a great read even today. it’s a lighthearted account of an American soldier stationed in Australia, and he also did some pretty funny little cartoons. some of it is about what we would now call “culture shock” and it’s pretty funny. I don’t think it’s in print anymore, but anybody interested can get copies of it on eBay etc.
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There’s a heap of military history in Australia some of which I’ve only learnt about while travelling around the country. Western Australia, Darwin and the Northern Territory have so many stories.
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We need to hear more of them. I had trouble researching some of Australia, Canada and New Zealand’s contributions, because in many military reports, they were simply classified as ‘Commonwealth nations’.
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How embarrassing. I have never heard of Merredin. Placing on my Must Do List now.
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Do you live close to it? It would be great if you did a post on it as well.
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GP, I am located on the east coast but I am headed west early in the New Year. Will most certainly make the effort to visit and take photos. Thank you for bringing this to our attention. Fascinating once again.
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Thank you and I’ll look forward to your pictures!!
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Sorry, meant stinking hot in summer.
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No problem!
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GP, you are going to cost me a lot of money next year. Serendipity is at play. I’ve come across an advert in our Queensland paper today for :
A Top Secret WW2 Tour :
***Your own vehicle is required for this tour.***. 1942 marked the arrival of the American Soldiers in Charleville during WWII. Covering an area of approximately 25 sq. kilometres south of Charleville, they would construct 101 buildings and station up to 3500 USAAF personnel at the base. Departs from Charleville Cosmos Centre
Charleville is on my radar for next winter. Its approx 800 kms west of me and stinking hot in winter. Who knew ?????? Never spotted this in any of the tourist brochures!
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haha, I can’t wait till you start posting pictures!! Sorry about the money, but you know this will be an experience you’ll never forget!
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Thanks for featuring this, GP. It is unlikely that I will ever get to Australia to see it for myself, so it’s always interesting to see those ‘remote’ bases.
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It came as a surprise to me too. That’s why I tell people to look in their own backyards for the history that lies there.
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