Soldiers near Aitape, New Guinea, July 1944
1o-11 July – on the night of 10th/11th July the trapped Japanese 18th Army attempted to break through US lines. In what became known as the Battle of Driniumor River they attacked in a solid mass of around 10,000 men in a suicidal frontal assault. This was an attempt to ensure that some men would successfully break through – which they did – but it was achieved at appalling cost.
The Japanese were now aware of how strongly defended the US positions were. US machine gunners cut down hundreds of the Japanese, with some reports of so many bodies piled up in front of US positions that that they blocked the field of fire and men had to go forward to clear them away. MGeneral H. W. Blakeley recorded:
“Shortly before midnight, after a short artillery preparation, which came as a surprise because no enemy artillery had been identified within range of the Driniumor, [10,000] enemy infantry in screaming waves began charging across the river against Companies E and G 128TH Infantry, in the south part of the sector of the 2D Battalion, 128TH Infantry
“The attack in the Company G sector was stopped, but another attack which hit Company E shortly after the first assault was more successful largely because of the physical impossibility of holding a position in the dark against an attacking force believed to have a ten to one superiority over the defenders. By dawn the Japanese held a good-sized area of wooded high ground to the left rear of Company G.”
11 July – Franklin Roosevelt announced his intention to run for an unprecedented fourth term in office as President of the United States.
On New Guinea, the Babo airfield was hit along with supply dumps at Kokas. Manowari, Waren and Moemi were also bombed. Halmahera Island received destruction of various enemy installations.
Aitape area
13-14 July – the land/sea war in and around New Guinea continued as warships bombarded Aitape to support the Australian and US troops advancing up the northern coastline. Heavy fighting and a Japanese attack, under Gen. Adachi, at the Wewak River had slowed their progress. The Allied troops launched a double enveloping counteroffensive that divided Adachi’s men into two groups, which soon rendered them useless. Nevertheless, combat would continue for 4 more weeks.
In the CBI arena, the 10th Air Force was bombing and strafing the Myitkyina area to support their ground troops, while bridges were bombed at five other areas. The 14th Air Force in China caused massive damaged at the Pailochi and 2 other air fields along with compounds, river shipping, troop concentrations and railroad yards.
Click on images to enlarge.
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Military Humor –
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Farewell Salutes –
Martin Alexander – Columbia, FL; US Air Force, WWII, Korea & Vietnam, (Ret.) pilot
Arthur Brown Jr. – Spokane, WA; US Navy, WWII
Ray Cochran – Melbourne, FL; US Army Air Corps, WWII, PTO, 11th Airborne Division
Arturo Franco – Dallas, OR; US Army, Kosovo & Afghanistan, 82nd Airborne Division
Leon Glowicki – Bay City, MI; US Army, Korea, 7th Division, Engineers
Theodore Larson – Chicago, IL; US Navy, WWII
John McGinn – Portsmouth, NH; US Army, HQ Co/88th Infantry Division
George Roberts – Birkenhead, ENG; Fleet Air Arm, WWII
Albert G. Smith – AUS; RA Army, WWII, PTO, Z Force
George Thompson – Albury, AUS; RA Air Force, WWII, B-24 co-pilot
Peter Vukovich Sr. – Hammond, IN; US Navy, WWII, ETO
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Some of the figure that are mentioned in various conflicts throughout the war are unbelievable to comprehend, I was just visualizing an enemy assault of 10,000, what a formidable force to face in one onslaught, wars have certainly changed gp, no more do we see figures like that, modern warfare is programmed and dispatched out of computers.
Cheers mate.
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But in today’;s wars, there is no end – situations remain in status quo and nothing changes except for the caskets that arrive home draped in a flag. These numbers here are ridiculously high and hopefully will never happen again, but today we have perpetual wars. Frankly I don’t know the answer, Ian.
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Wholeheartedly agree gp
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Interesting post especially the numbers! I was very taken with the Rough neighborhood image.
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The numbers do remain astounding. Due to us having a number of younger viewers I have refrained from including any images that show the results.
That ‘rough neighborhood’ got me too, Hilary, glad you liked it.
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Such a hard and bad story with a lot of victims but I don’t think people has learn a lesson on this
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So true, Mary Lou!! But I sure wish they would at least try!
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Thank you for writing a great blog
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Thank you, I appreciate your encouragement.
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Reblogged this on KCJones.
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Thank you very much, Penny.
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What a lot of destruction and so many victims. Wish there was another way to settle differences.
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You would think in all our history, the human (who considers himself the smartest of all animals) would come up with something – wouldn’t you? !
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I’ve never been able to stomach the Japanese complete disregard for human life. It’s completely alien to everything I’m familiar with.
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Do you mean with their own suicides or the enemy?
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One of the paintings in our book on the 312th Bomb Group shows a raid on Babo. It can be found here: http://irandpcorp.com/products/mission-to-babo/
The first thing that comes to mind when you mention Kokas is the “Death of an A-20” sequence from July 22, 1944.
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Thank you for including the link to this painting and information. It is not only useful in explaining the situation, but a powerful image produced by a person who knows! Thank you. There have been a number of photos from your “Warpath Across the Pacific” volume I would have loved to include all through this point in history, but I’ve imposed on you gentlemen so much already.
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Oh, you’re not imposing. Always feel free to ask us if you can use some of the photos. 🙂
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Thank you very much.
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I just recently read Flags of Our Fathers & now i can’t wait to be on Christmas break so I can watch the movie. Plus band of brothers and the Pacific! I have never seen them before. There was/is so much about history that I dont know
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A great book and great movies. I’m glad you’re sticking with non-fiction – movies like ‘Bridge Over the River Kwai’ romanticize what was a constant horrific time for so many and was quite fictional in its portrayal.
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Yeah, the non-fiction is emotional enough & enough of a story for me! Have not heard of that one but good to know it’s not realistic. Thanks :))
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Such a sad story and one that I haven’t heard before, Those numbers are so staggering.
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Hard to comprehend sometimes,eh? It seems so incomprehensible.
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It sure does, Everett!
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This is another interesting real fact of history. I’ve never heard of this battle and to think so many good men lost their lives and we didn’t know. Sad, indeed. Thank you for giving them a voice.
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That’s what I’m always trying to do, as well as getting them the recognition so truly deserve. Most Americans never heard of these places, yet men died everyday on them and our school systems don’t bother to mention it.
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The problem with teaching WWII is there’s so much to cover in such a short time. How would you tackle the subject if you were a teacher?
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Well, to start out, I’ve known since a kid that I don’t usually explain myself clearly enough to be an effective teacher. So, I would have to reach out to museums, family members of the faculty and/or students as well for visiting speakers, and bring in medals, ‘souvenirs’ of the war, have maps posted around the room for reference, etc. I never appreciated learning the names and dates myself while in school without having someone or something to relate it to. Your book has so many photos in it, it supplies that point of reference for the reader; the human element is involved.
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That would be a great way to connect everything. It can be tough to learn about a point in history without that tangible link.
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Agreed!
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Your military humor caught me this time, G. The UNinvolved in Africa struck a chord as I thought about the 1985-2000 Civil War in Liberia and how a little more involvement by either the UN or America might have reduced or eliminated so much tragedy. –Curt
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And, on the other side, when we do go in – everybody hates us for it – so what would the answer be?
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UN, possibly…
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War is always terrible but I think it’s really sad when the fighting goes on even when the losing part has given up.
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Up until this war, Japan never knew surrender; their language did not even have a word for retreat.
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True
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I do understand that death is part of war, but this puts it to the extreme. At what point is it not worth it? I can’t answer that.
Love the (UN)Involved photo
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I’ve had that very same thought when researching different battles, Jacqui. I was wondering who would or would not ‘get’ that UN cartoon!!!
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The incident reminded me of Tennyson’s “The Charge of the Light Brigade.” Granted, that battle was a result of miscommunication, but the result was the same, and just as horrifying.
I was glad to be reminded of Wreaths Across America, too. I missed out participating last year. Now I won’t miss it this year!
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So true, Linda. The Charge was heartbreaking to read, one could never truly imagine what it was like to be there. I’m very glad so many people are noticing the Wreaths link!!
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Seems like a Pyrrhic victory for the Japanese. How could they hold the high ground they took, with such depleted forces? I suppose we’ll find out what happened to them in a future post.
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As I’m certain you’ve seen in old cowboy and Indian shows, holding the high-ground is quite the advantage. Thanks for dropping by.
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GP, your article is very interesting, albeit horrifying, what with the mental image of human walls.
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Hopefully such a dramatic description will get through to those who romanticize war.
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The Japanese officers may have committed suicide after defeats, but they had no right to force their men to die so needlessly in pointless frontal assaults.
By contrast, the amusing photos lightened the mood.
Best wishes, Pete.
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It was part of their culture, to save the face of their families and to never be seen in defeat, but you will notice as the inevitable end to the war becomes more and more clear to them, more of the men prefer to surrender.
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Have also taken note of the link for the wreaths, which I didn’t know about before. Thank you.
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You are very welcome.
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So hard to read this. Thanks for highlighting. I just hope that people will read your posts and learn a lesson. It’s very sad to read about.
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I’m sorry to have made you sad, but as you say, hopefully people will learn from it. Thank you for reading the post, Karen.
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That’s hard.So much dead men to ensure that some men would successfully break through
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Very sad to think about.
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Reading your posts at times makes me go cold I realize, the sacrifices. You write so well, I see in my mind all you write, the bodies in the water, terrible just so terrible. I saw yesterday via one of your news stations about the Christmas Wreaths to Soldiers buried at Arlington, I was so touched and how a charity set up was asking for people to donate, why aren’t the Government paying for this. Just like here, the Veterans are not remembered or helped as they should. Do you know the name of the Charity for the Wreaths and any details, I would appreciate it.
I look forward, if that is not the wrong thing to say, your Posts they inform me about so much and I find them terribly moving.
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I thank you for your compliments to me and for your request – I am more than happy to oblige! If the government is going to make cut backs – it sure isn’t going to be their own salaries!
http://www.wreathsacrossamerica.org/#join-us
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Thank you for your sad report about the Battle of Driniumor river, of which I had never hear.
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Thank you for reading it, Martina. I will probably have an eye-witness account of this battle in the following post.
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It’s so sad to think about the needless deaths in those frontal attacks.
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So true, Dan. How does anyone think that it could be worth it?!
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Hard to contemplate those sorts of numbers. 10,000 is bigger than many towns in New Zealand.
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That is a very good way to bring it into perspective. Thanks, Ann.
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