Intermission (10) – Buddies in war
We couldn’t allow the Intermission period to pass without a post about the animals. Many have already seen my post about Marine Dog Lucca and the 9/11 work dogs, so here is another……
When waging war against each other, human armies often enlist the aid of the animal kingdom. In past conflicts, horses, elephants, and camels hauled men and supplies; pigeons carried messages; dogs tracked enemies and protected troops. Their efforts helped to turn battles—and the fortunes of many a combat soldier.
Carrying on this tradition, U.S. forces employed thousands of animals during World War II. They could be found in every theater of the war: They were workers and warriors; they were soldiers’ comrades-in-arms and companions in battle. Their widespread presence on the battlefields was documented by government photographers covering the war.
Horses, mules, and dogs were regularly employed by American forces to work on the battlefields of World War II. Horses carried soldiers on patrol missions in Europe and into battle in the Philippines. Mules, trained in the United States and shipped by the thousands into war zones, contributed their strength and sweat to the fight. Their backs bore the food, weapons, and sometimes the men of entire infantry units.
Some twenty thousand dogs served the U.S. Army, Coast Guard, and Marine Corps. They guarded posts and supplies, carried messages, and rescued downed pilots. Scout dogs led troops through enemy territory, exposing ambushes and saving the lives of platoons of men. In the throes of combat, war dogs proved their intelligence, courage, and steadfast loyalty time and time again. Many photographs in National Archives holdings document the exploits—and the sacrifice—of America’s animal warriors.
Information was condensed from the U.S. National Archives, also most of the photos, others from Waronline and AOL Images.
Click on images to enlarge. Some are not available larger.
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Military Dog Humor –
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Farewell Salutes –
Merlin Bishop – Delta, UT; US Navy, WWII, pilot
Robert Casey – Terre Haute, IN; US Army, WWII, ETO, 3rd Army
Charles Dixon – Augusta, GA; US Army, WWII, CBI + Africa, Major
Cliff Hall – WY & CO; US Navy, WWII
James Lindly – Lubbock, TX; US Army Air Corps, WWII, PTO, 188/11th Airborne
Alan Mason – Feilding, NZ; RNZ Navy # 6075, WWII
Herbert Nesbitt Sr. – Ontario, CAN; RC Air Force, WWII, ETO, Sgt., pilot
Edward Richards – Victoria, AUS; RA Army # 3156502, Vietnam, 4th Battalion
Biagio Tedesco – brn: St. Agata, ITA/Milwaukee, WI; US Army, WWII, PTO
John Wagner – Broad Channel, NY; US Navy, WWII
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Posted on May 12, 2016, in Uncategorized, WWII and tagged 1940's, Animals, family history, History, Mascots, Military History, Tributes, veterans, WW2, WWII. Bookmark the permalink. 94 Comments.
Truly unsung heroes. Brave, devoted, and offering emotional support what was not to love.
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You said it!!!
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Reblogged this on quirkywritingcorner.
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Thank you very much. The animals do so much for the troops.
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You know what i thought of when I read your post, GP. Francis the Talking Mule. He was a true hero of mine when I was a child. Not too long ago, I found one of his old movies and bought it. I was still tickled. –Curt
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How could you not be tickled ? – besides – how in the heck did you ever find it?!!
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I was shuffling through a bin of old movies if I recall right. It was like finding a treasure, G. 🙂
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I can believe that!!
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Reblogged this on Crazy Pasta Child.
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Thank you, Penny. The military buddies are often forgotten.
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These posts are wonderful tributes to the animal companions and working comrades of our troops, GP. My own father had a monkey during the war. Any honors earned by these animals should be more than “honorary”. They deserve equal status.
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I remembered about your father and his monkey, and being as the NARA resource did not have one of those pictures – I went hunting for one!! Thanks for reading and commenting here, Lavinia – you are a special friend!!
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Thanks for honoring animals too!! 👍👏
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They serve – they deserve it!!
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Aim for the cat. ;-D
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There is the wonderful story of Winnie, a mascot bear with an Army unit in WWI. After the war the bear was given to the London zoo. A.A. Milne and his son visited the zoo frequently, and his son became quite attached to the bear. Apparently in those days, people could go into the cages or areas of some animals, and his son did. Of course that bear became part of A.A. Milne’s children’s stories as Winnie the Pooh.
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What a wonderful story!!
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Glad you liked it!
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So amazing to think of all the animals who were enlisted in the war effort. Thanks for the reminder to honor them.
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You are more than welcome!!
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We don’t often think about the impact animals have on our fighting soldiers. They are a true asset. Love the cartoon and the obedience poster at the end.
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I’m glad to hear the entire post made an impact on your Doc!! I aims to please.
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Great post! Really enjoyed the photographs!
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Thank you, Katherine!
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Great article – they still don’t get the credit they deserve.
http://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/540010/Military-Dogs-Destroyed-MOD
Though this one did better – http://www.raf.mod.uk/news/archive/buster-the-dog-who-saved-a-thousand-lives-passes-away-17072015
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Thank you for including Buster for this post. He was a very deserving soldier! No man can say he saved 1,000 lives!!
I found many a person named Barrow in my ancestry – I wonder if Sgt. Barrow isn’t a distant relative of some sort….
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Stranger things have happened…
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Fabulous photograph
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Thank you very much.
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Agreed~!
But I must admit to hooting out loud at those cartoon pix (especially “Aim for the cat!”) (brilliant~!).
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That one does seem to be the favorite on this post. Good to smile, eh?!!
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Do you know this, GP : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animals_in_War_Memorial
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No, I did not, Derrick. I appreciate you adding to the post’s information and to my education. I strive to learn something new every day! You’re a good friend.
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You too, GP. Thanks.
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I’m guessing aside from the practical functions animals served, companionship was another important aspect of their presence. I did a lot of research on ancient cavalries for one of my books and it was tragic how many horses died in battle. I remember being shocked by the numbers. A fascinating and informative post, GP. Have a wonderful weekend.
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I hate to hear about the animals who were sacrificed, but of course, history is there and must not be sugar-coated in its repeating. Just sad to think about. I admire your research into another portion of our past.
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During WWl 136,000 horses left Australia for use by the Army. Only one ever came back. A lot went to Inda for the use of the Indian Army.
There are many stories in Australia of US Army units leaving their mascot animals behind. In one area near Ballarat there are many reports of huge cats which are believed to be the off spring of Pumas that some units had. But the evidence is inconclusive.
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It must have been disheartening for the men to leave their buddies behind. I wonder if today’s DNA evidence could prove the Puma theory?
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They have never actually caught one of the wild cats and there is a lot of argument about it all.
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I see.
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Such a fine post!
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Thank you, Don. That means a lot to me.
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Love the photographs! You are right about mules, by the way. They were brought in their thousands to the Mediterranean area, and were very highly prized because they were literally enormous compared to the European mules…a third as big again, at least.
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Added some new blood to the stock, besides being buddies, eh, John?
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It surprised me that all those burros were actually shipped there from the United States. It just never occurred to me. I imagine the animals were a great source of comfort as well as assistance on the military front.
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Animals do seem to have that magically power over us, don’t they?!! Glad you found the post interesting, Bev!
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Oh drat. The blog gremlins didn’t post my comment (at least not that I can see). Just wanted you to know how much I enjoyed this post. I was looking at that obedience school poster and thinking how my dogs would fail horribly. Just yesterday they practically yanked my arm out of the socket when they saw a rabbit and wanted to chase it into the bushes. Hmmmm….they ARE huskies. Maybe that’s the problem. German Shepherds seem to be the choice for disciplined canines!
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I don’t believe I ever heard of a husky being a work dog, other than pulling sleds (tough enough of a job, I’d say). Thank you!
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I keep trying to figure out how to use their tireless pulling ability to my advantage. I thought I’d try to let them pull me on a saucer in the snow last winter but couldn’t figure out how I’d stop them when I’d had enough. They’re not the best listeners and I could see myself getting yanked off and pulled through the snow on my belly!
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Sorry – but I pictured that and couldn’t help but start chuckling!!
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“Aim for the cat!” Oh my goodness…still laughing! This was a great post. I enjoyed reading it immensely!
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Glad I could make you smile, Lynn! What would your old buddies say if you send them that cartoon?
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They’d faint….”guns bad!” Ha, ha…remember I grew up in San Francisco.
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Excellent.
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Thank you.
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I understand that horses during World War I played a large role in combat, and took a lot of casualties. Not sure how it went for them during the second World War.
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With mechanized vehicles being in production, the horses didn’t play as large a part, but depending on the part of the war you’re talking about – they were probably there too.
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Excellent post, Everett and you are correct that they are worth their weight in gold. Have read stories how many times they saved the soldier and hurt themselves in the process!
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I can not repeat it enough that their loyalty is priceless!! Thanks for reading here today, Kathy.
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It sure is priceless!!!
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Nice post GP. Noticed the Australian presence as well, much appreciated. It reminded me of the Polish Cavalry Charge against German tanks in 1939. I think their last in history. How brave and disciplined those horses and men must have been, how terrible most of their fates. I saw some movie back in the 90s set during the war about a service dog.
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They serve to this day and continue to save lives. I appreciate your visit, Lloyd.
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When you are surrounded by the stress of war, the companionship of a loyal and friendly animal can put you back in touch with your humanity. Nice one, GP, and great photos too.
Best wishes, Pete.
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I’m sure they kept more than one man sane during that hell. Priceless companions.
Hope you feel well today, Pete.
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Fine thanks, GP. Busy day around the house, and enjoyed the sunshine. (While it lasts…)
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Haha! Loved the dog pics, GP!! 🙂
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These animals are worth their weight in gold!!
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This animals are good for the soldiers morale.
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Yes, they are, Mary LOu, and I appreciate you stopping by to see them.
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One of my favorite posts.
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Glad to hear it, Adam. These buddies are examples of the loyalty we are given by so many.
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An over-sighted blessing to many a soldier. They brought a bit of normalcy to the chaos. Great post, GP.
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What they give in morale alone is priceless. Thank you, Cindy.
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As a dog lover, I am so glad you posted this. Too many have died or been injured in wars—people and animals.
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I appreciate your visit and comment. I’m glad you found the post interesting.
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Excellent tribute to the Animals who have played a role in all conflicts, two cases that come to mind is Simpson and his Donkey in moving the wounded from the Gallipoli peninsular, the other is closer to home for me, and that was the tracker Dogs in Vietnam, at that time the tracker Dogs were not permitted back on Australian soil, sadly a number of handlers put their dogs down at the side of the airstrip before embarkation, that policy has changed I believe.
Thanks for a great post gp.
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What a sad ending for their loyalty and sacrifice. I certainly hope Australia has changed its policy!! Glad you liked the post, Ian.
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Ian you said this subject was close to home. The internet says the Australian Dogs in Vietnam were to be put down but it caused a bit of a problem. One Australian Handler had his rifle taken from him until disembarkation for example. In the end it was decided homes with Europeans in South Vietnam would be sought out. If they failed to find a home then dog was to be killed. It is claimed all 11 Tracker Dogs found homes. Still not good enough but maybe Ian you can confirm if this report is accurate? These dogs served up to 3 years in theatre and apparently the Army just didn’t want to shell out $700 for the quarantine. A sizeable amount then but trivial compared to the number of lives saved by these dogs. The Dogs thankfully do come now, their value recognised by the Army as far greater than the simple cost of quarantine. Thank you Ian for raising an important part of Australia’s defence history.
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Hi Lloyd, thank for the response mate, your comment is spot on as of my knowledge, I am not sure one hundred percent what the scenario was at my time over there, but quarantine didn’t come into the picture at that time, probably for the reason you stated, I would like to think the outcome was as you say, homes being found for them in country. I need to research more on the subject but think their is a Military Dog Handlers site on Face Book, thanks again for the interest Lloyd and kind regards. Ian
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Thank you Ian and thank you for your service. Regards Lloyd
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Your stories are always great but sometimes, like today, they are exceptional.
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You’re going to give me a big head. I just try my best and that’s all I can do. (But it sounds great to hear it, Greg!!) Thanks.
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Dogs are the best. I mean, twenty thousand have served?! Wow! That’s impressive.
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And just think how many of the troops were saved by each one! Thanks coming by!
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Lieber Gruß guter Beitrag ich wünsche dir einen schönen Tag eine Umarmung Gislinde
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Danke, Gislinde.
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Really Cool Post GP!!
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Thanks, Steve.
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I am glad we honour these loyal animal friends.
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They are worth their weight in gold; boosting morale and being work animals as well.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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